China moves to control online music industry
By Marianne Barriaux - Agence France Presse | via UNCENSORED Yahoo! News
September 10, 2009
China has announced that all songs posted on music websites must receive prior approval and foreign lyrics must be translated into Chinese, in a new push to control online content.
The culture ministry says the rules are designed to step up regulation of the Internet, curb rampant piracy and protect intellectual property rights, but experts say they will be difficult to implement.
"If there are thousands of websites that provide content, how can a single government check all of the content in just a few months?" said Liu Ning, an analyst with Beijing-based high-tech consultancy BDA.
The official Global Times said Thursday that music providers would have to submit songs for approval by December 31, at which date the new rules are to go into effect.
They would also have to translate the lyrics of foreign songs into Chinese, the report said.
In a statement sent to AFP, the ministry said the rules were necessary "to regulate the transmission of cultural information, guarantee the safety of the nation's culture, and regulate public ethics."
It said information that violated public morality or spread pornography and violence "continuously appeared" online, "seriously damaging the healthy development of China's online cultural market."
China has at least 338 million Internet users, more than any other country in the world.
The government regularly blocks online content it deems unhealthy, which includes pornography and violence, but also information critical of the government, a censorship system dubbed the "Great Firewall of China."
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